Mahadasha System
Master the primary planetary period system that determines the timing of major life events.
Overview
The Mahadasha system is Vedic astrology's most important timing technique. It divides a person's life into periods ruled by different planets, each bringing specific themes and experiences.
The sequence and duration of Mahadashas are determined by the birth Nakshatra. Each planet rules for a specific number of years: Ketu (7), Venus (20), Sun (6), Moon (10), Mars (7), Rahu (18), Jupiter (16), Saturn (19), Mercury (17).
Understanding which planet's Mahadasha is currently active explains why certain themes dominate different periods of life and helps predict future trends.
Mahadasha Sequence and Duration
120-Year Life Cycle
The complete Mahadasha cycle spans 120 years, covering more than a typical human lifespan. The starting planet depends on how far the Moon has progressed through its birth Nakshatra.
Each planet brings its own themes during its Mahadasha: Venus brings relationships and luxury, Saturn brings discipline and challenges, Jupiter brings wisdom and expansion, Mars brings action and conflicts.
The planet's natural significations, its position in the birth chart, and its strength determine whether the Mahadasha will be predominantly positive or challenging.
Key Points
- Complete cycle of 120 years
- Starting planet determined by Moon's Nakshatra position
- Each planet has fixed duration
- Planet's chart position affects Mahadasha results
- Natural significations influence themes
Interpreting Mahadasha Effects
Understanding Planetary Periods
A planet's Mahadasha activates all houses it influences - the house it occupies, houses it owns, and houses it aspects. The overall chart strength and the planet's dignity significantly impact results.
Benefic planets generally give positive results during their periods, while malefic planets may bring challenges and lessons. However, a well-placed malefic can give better results than a poorly placed benefic.
The Mahadasha lord's relationship with the Ascendant lord and Moon is crucial for determining overall life satisfaction during that period.
Key Points
- Activates planet's occupied, owned, and aspected houses
- Chart strength affects Mahadasha results
- Benefic vs malefic nature matters
- Placement and dignity override natural nature
- Relationship with Ascendant and Moon is key
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